Editor's Notes . . vii List of Figures . . viii Introduction . . 1 Manga and Genres 1. Manga: A Historical Overview . . 17 2. An Overview of Manga Genres . . 34 3. What Boys Will Be: A Study of Shonen Manga . . 62 4. The "Beautiful Boy" in Japanese Girls' Manga . . 77 5. Shojo Manga in Japan and Abroad . . 93 Manga in Depth 6. Oishinbo's Adventures in Eating: Food, Communication, and Culture in Japanese Comics . . 109 7. Osamu Tezuka's Gekiga: Behind the Mask of Manga . . 128 8. A Look at Hikawa Kyoko's Kanata kara . . 137 9. The Power of Truth: Gender and Sexuality in Manga . . 157 10. The Reluctant Messiah: Miyazaki Hayao's Nausicad of the Valley of the Wind Manga . . 173 Reading Manga 11. Japanese Visual Language: The Structure of Manga . . 187 12. International Singularity in Sequential Art: The Graphic Novel in the United States, Europe, and Japan . . 204 13. The Manga Polysystem: What Fans Want, Fans Get . . 221 Manga in the World 14. Hybrid Manga: Implications for the Global Knowledge Economy . . 235 15. Manga in Europe: A Short Study of Market and Fandom . . 253 16. Manga Shakespeare . . 267 17. The Manga Phenomenon in America . . 281 18. Manga in East Asia . . 297 19. The Manga Publishing Scene in Europe . . 315 20. Globalizing Manga: from Japan to Hong Kong and Beyond . . 332 Notes on Contributors . . 351 Index . . 353