Contributors . . ix Acknowledgments . . xi Introduction: Transatlantic Perspectives on Capital Punishment: National Identity, the Death Penalty, and the Prospects for Abolition . . 1 PART I: WHAT IS A PENALTY OF DEATH: CAPITAL PUNISHMENT IN CONTEXT . . 1 The Green, Green Grass of Home: Capital Punishment and the Penal System from a Long-Term Perspective . . 17 2 Did Anyone Die Here?: Legal Personalities, the Supermax, and the Politics of Abolition . . 47 3 Capital Punishment as Homeowner's Insurance: The Rise of the Homeowner Citizen and the Fate of Ultimate Sanctions in Both Europe and the United States . . 78 PART II: ON THE MEANING OF DEATH AND PAIN IN EUROPE AND THE UNITED STATES: VIEWING, WITNESSING, UNDERSTANDING 4 The Witnessing of Judgment: Between Error, Mercy, and Vindictiveness . . 109 5 Unframing the Death Penalty: Transatlantic Discourse on the Possibility of Abolition and the Execution of Saddam Hussein . . 126 6 Executions and the Debate over Abolition in France and the United States . . 150 PART III: ABOLITIONIST DISCOURSES, ABOLITIONIST STRATEGIES, ABOLITIONIST DILEMMAS: TRANSATLANTIC PERSPECTIVES 7 Civilized Rebels: Death-Penalty Abolition in Europe as Cause, Mark of Distinction, and Political Strategy . . 173 8 The Death of Dignity . . 204 9 Sovereignty and the Unnecessary Penalty of Death: European and United States Perspectives . . 236 10 European Policy on the Death Penalty . . 268 11 The Long Shadow of the Death Penalty: Mass Incarceration, Capital Punishment, and Penal Policy in the United States . . 292 Index . . 323